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SETTING UP YOUR ROD

Rigging for the Bighorn River.

Start with a simple rig, then adjust depth, weight, tippet and fly spacing to the water you are fishing.

THE SYSTEM

Get the drift right before changing flies.

Keep the rig simple enough to adjust easily. Change one thing at a time. When nymphing, occasional bottom contact can help you judge depth; constant snagging means you need to adjust.

NYMPH

The standard two-fly rig

See how the indicator, leader, shot and two flies fit together, then adjust them for the flow.

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DRY FLY

Choose a dry fly for the hatch

Use the hatch chart to choose a size and insect stage. A longer leader can help on smooth flats.

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STREAMER

Match speed to conditions

Cloud cover, stained water and changing flows can favor streamers. Start by adjusting how fast you retrieve.

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01

Set depth

Place the weight above the lead fly so both flies can drift naturally while reaching the depth where fish are feeding.

02

Control speed

Try a mend, a reach cast or a different casting angle before adding weight. Keep faster surface current from pulling the flies through too quickly.

03

Protect the fish

Use tippet strong enough to land trout promptly, keep fish wet and stop fishing dangerously warm water.

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